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Roster Notes
 bigpigeon.us webpage WWII Roster > Roster Notes > Iowa Casualties & Dead, © 2023 by Robert A. Christiansen, updated 13 May 2022.
​I have seen multiple figures for the number of Iowans who died in World War II. These figures vary substantially, from 7,046 to 8,398 for military members only and none include a source. In truth we will never have an exact count, but my current estimate of Iowa deaths, including civilians (merchant mariners were civilians), would be around 7,800, with around 7,600 for military deaths.

The number of Iowa casualties would be far higher, as it would include casualties who survived, namely:
  • wounded and injured in action who recovered,
  • prisoners of war who were released,
  • missing who were found alive.

Casualties do not include non-battle deaths, which for the first time in World War II were less than casualty-related deaths.

In World War II, the War and Navy Departments had different systems for recording casualties and deaths. This is illustrated in the War Department's 
dead list and the incomplete Navy Department's casualty list for the state of Iowa, both released in 1946.
War Dept. WWII Honor List of Dead & Missing - Iowa
(Army, including Army Air Force)
Category                                                                    Count
Killed in Action (KIA)                                                  3,282
Died of Wounds (DOW)                                                481
Died of Injuries (DOI)                                                      19
Died Non-Battle (DNB)                                              1,427
Finding of Death (FOD)                                                 399
Missing (M)                                                                       25
                                                                                      --------
Total  Presumed Dead                                            5,633

  
Navy Dept. State Summary of War Casualties - Iowa
(Navy, Marine Corps, & Coast Guard)
​Category                                                                      Count
Died in combat (inc. KIA, DOW)                                 1,340
Died while POW                                                                 40
DOI presumably included with Died in combat
DNB not included
FOD not included
Missing                                                                                32
(the following are casualties but not Dead or Missing)
Wounded (incomplete)                                                  1,469
Released Prisoners                                                           119 

                                                                                        --------
Total                                                                             3,000
Total Presumed Dead                                              1,412
Here are some sources, with their counts of Iowa World War II dead:
  • https://www.bleedingheartland.com/2019/05/27/memorial-day-iowans-fallen-in-wars/ -, 27 May 2019: 8,398
  • https://iowaculture.gov/goldie/at-home-expeditions/world-war-2, 2020: 8,398
  • https://va.iowa.gov/heroes: 8,398
  • Honorstates.org: 7,046
  • http://iagenweb.org/wwii/: 7,213
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