bigpigeon.us webpage WWII Japan > Order Of Battle, © 2024 by Robert A. Christiansen, updated by RAC 11 Apr 2024.
WWII Japan's Order of Battle submodule provides an organizational context to the major ground combat operations of the War with Japan. This submodule is under development April 2024 - some pages are incomplete.
WWII Japan's Order of Battle submodule provides an organizational context to the major ground combat operations of the War with Japan. This submodule is under development April 2024 - some pages are incomplete.
Order of Battle Subpage
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Associated Combat Submodule
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Major US Army Pacific Area land campaigns in roughly chronological order with starting date:
- Philippine Islands, 7 December 1941; 13,847 dead. (RAC: most died as Prisoners of War, may exclude filipino members of Philippine Scouts)
- Central Pacific, 7 December 1941; 517 dead. (RAC: mostly Hawaiian & Gilbert Islands)
- East Indies, 1 January 1942; 461 dead. (RAC: most died at sea; land campaign never really happened)
- Papua, 23 July 1942; 343/671 dead. (RAC: I suspect both of these figures are too low.)
- Guadalcanal, 7 August 1942; 712 dead.
- New Guinea, 24 January 1943; 4,684 dead.
- Northern Solomons, 22 February 1943; 1,774/1,821 dead (New Georgia 1,094 dead; Bougainville 727 dead)
- Aleutian Islands, 3 June 1943; 818 dead.
- Bismarck Archipelago, 15 December 1943; 346 dead.
- Eastern Mandates, 31 Jan 1944; 434 dead. (RAC: mostly Marshall Islands)
- Western Pacific, 15 June 1944; 3,066 dead. (RAC: mostly Mariana Islands)
- Leyte, 17 October 1944; 3,504/3,593 dead.
- Luzon, 15 December 1944; 8,310 dead.
- Southern Philippines, 27 February 1945; 2,070 dead.
- Ryukyus, 26 March 1945; 4,718 dead. (RAC: Okinawa & adjoining islands.)
- The dead counts are only US Army and US Army Air Force dead; excludingAir Force dead who didn't die in a land campaign.
Major Marine Corps battles in roughly chronological order with starting date
South & SW Pacific:
Solomon Islands:
Gilbert Islands:
South & SW Pacific:
Solomon Islands:
- Guadalcanal & Tulagi, 7 Aug 1942, 1st Marine Division, replaced by 2nd Marine Division, Americal Division, & 25th Infantry Division.
- New Georgia - this was primarily an Army operation but battalion-sized Marine Corps units participated.
- Bougainville, 1 Nov 1943, 3rd Marine Division (400 dead) & 37th Infantry Division.
- Cape Gloucester, 26 Dec 1943, 1st Marine Division (310 dead).
Gilbert Islands:
- Tarawa, 20 Nov 1943, 2nd Marine Division (1,009 dead)
- Kwajalein, 31 Jan 1944, 4th Marine Division (augmented) & 7th Infantry Division (total 531 dead).
- Eniwetok, 17 Feb 1944, 22nd Marine Regt. & 106th Infantry Regt. (total 390 dead).
- Saipan, 15 Jun 1944, 2nd & 4th Marine Divisions & 27th Infantry Division.
- Guam, 21 Jul 1944, 3rd Marine Division (1,568 dead) & 77th Infantry Division.
- Tinian, 24 Jul 1944, 4th & 2nd Marine Divisions (368 dead).
- Palau Islands - Peleliu, 15 Sep 1944, 1st Marine Division (1,336 dead) & 81st Infantry Division.
- Volcano Islands - Iwo Jima, 3rd, 4th & 5th Marine Divisions. This was a Marine Corps operation except for an Army garrison regiment that fought after the Marines left..
- Ryukyu Islands/Okinawa, 1st & 6th Marine Divisions (3,440 dead; 118 naval medical personnel dead).
Sources for Big Pigeon's WWII Japan > Order of Battle webpage:
- The Pacific in World War II map, https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/USMC-M-Peleliu/maps/USMC-M-Peleliu-1.jpg.
- Army Battle Casualties and Nonbattle Deaths in World War II, pp. 92-95, https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/ref/Casualties/Casualties-1.html
- List of Formations of the United States Army during World War II, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_formations_of_the_United_States_Army_during_World_War_II#Field_Armies - portal to wikipedia entries for WWII US Army army groups, field armies, corps, and divisions.
- List of United States Divisions during World War II, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_divisions_during_World_War_II.
- Combat Chronicles for U.S. Army Divisions in World War II, https://history.army.mil/html/forcestruc/cbtchron/cbtchron.html.
- Order of battle of the United States Army Ground Forces in World War II, Pacific Theater of Operations, https://ia601606.us.archive.org/18/items/OrderOfBattleUsArmyPtoWw2/OrderOfBattleUsArmyPtoWw2.pdf - 697 pages.
- U.S. Army World War II Corps Commanders, https://www.armyupress.army.mil/Portals/7/combat-studies-institute/csi-books/berlin2.pdf.
- US Marine Corps in World War II, https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USMC/index.html#ops.