Siegfried Line: Order of Battle, 26 Jan '45 Blackcock First US Effort Roer River Dams Seventh Army
Feb '45 Third Army "probing attacks" - VIII Corps to Prüm XII Corps to Bitburg XX Corps to Trier
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Feb '45 Third Army "probing attacks" - VIII Corps to Prüm XII Corps to Bitburg XX Corps to Trier
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bigpigeon.us webpage WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg, © 2025 by Robert A. Christiansen, updated by RAC 24 Jun 2025
Incomplete.
Incomplete.
The February 1945 XII Corps attack towards Bitburg, coupled with the earlier VIII Corps attack, put the Third Army past the Siegfried Line throughout most of the Eifel region and thus enabled the Third Army's dashes across most of the Rhineland-Palatinate in March.
The initial attack, across the swollen Our and Sauer Rivers, led to the drowning deaths of large numbers of American troops. The human costs of this initial attack is little-documented and little-known. I believe this is one of the major stories of the ETO which deserves more attention from historians, whether scholarly, popular, or amateur. |
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Sources for Big Pigeon's WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg webpage:
Pottawattamie Area WWII Dead - WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg:
† Armstrong, Kenneth Burton, SN 37-735-072, US Army, Harrison Co.
- The Last Offensive, Chapter VI, Bitburg and the Vianden Bulge (the United States Army in World War II, European Theater of Operations series, Charles B. MacDonald, 1973) - http://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-E-Last/USA-E-Last-6.html.
- The webpage header photo Bitburg, ~ Mar 1945 is courtesy of https://dbs.bh.org.il, the Open Databases Project of the Museum of the Jewish People.
- Vianden Bulge & Bitburg - Map #IV, The Last Offensive - https://www.ibiblio.org/hyperwar/USA/USA-E-Last/maps/USA-E-Last-IV.jpg.
Pottawattamie Area WWII Dead - WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg:
- Taken from the bigpigeon.us WWII Dead module.
† Armstrong, Kenneth Burton, SN 37-735-072, US Army, Harrison Co.
- Co. F, 319th Inf. Regt., 80th Inf. Div., XII Corps, Third Army; KIA 6 Feb 1945 Luxembourg at Sauer River near German Border, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
- WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg
- 737th Tank Bn., attached to 5th Inf. Div., XII Corps, Third Army; KIA 23 Feb. 1945 approaching Bitburg, Rhineland-Palatine, Germany.
- WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg
- first overseas tour Jun-Dec 1943; departed US for second tour Nov 1944; 304th Inf. Regt., 76th Inf. Div., XII Corps, Third Army; WIA Feb 1944 near Irrel, north of Trier, Rhineland Palatinate, Germany; DOW 28 Feb 1945.
- WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg
- Co. F, 319th Inf. Regt., 80th Inf. Div., XII Corps, Third Army; KIA 7 Feb 1945 Luxembourg, near German Border, at Sauer River NW of Wallendorf, Eifel, Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
- WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg
- Co. K, 319th Inf. Regt., 80th Inf. Div., XII Corps, Third Army; KIA 13-15 Feb 1945 E of Sauer River, near Wallendorf, Eifel, Rhineland-Palatinate; Germany.
- WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg
- Co. K, 318th Inf. Regt., 80th Inf. Div., XII Corps, Third Army; KIA 11 Feb 1945 near Sauer and Our River junction, Luxembourg.
- WWII Germany > The ETO > Siegfried Line, 1945 > XII Corps to Bitburg